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Container spot rates hit four-year highs

Global box freight benchmarks jumped to their highest since 2022 as tariff frontloading and Hormuz disruption tightened capacity.

Aerial view of a large container ship at sea

Container spot freight rates jumped again this week, pushing global benchmarks to their highest since the pandemic-era peak of 2022, as tariff-driven cargo frontloading combined with lingering disruption around the Strait of Hormuz. Drewry's World Container Index rose 9% week on week to $4,530 per 40ft, with Shanghai to New York up 11% to $7,902 and Shanghai to Los Angeles up 10% to $6,349 per feu.

Freightos data pointed the same way, with its Asia-US West and East Coast indices each up 8%. Asia-North Europe reached about $4,900 per feu and Asia-Mediterranean $6,500. Carriers moved to bank the gains: HMM introduced a $3,000 per 40ft peak-season surcharge from 15 July, while CMA CGM lifted its Asia-North Europe freight-all-kinds rate to $6,300 per 40ft.

Frontloading ahead of threatened US tariffs has been the main driver. Linerlytica estimates teu-mile demand is growing 7.3%, ahead of 5.4% fleet growth, while nearly 11% of the boxship fleet is waiting outside ports. Splash reported Maersk has since raised its full-year guidance to an underlying operating profit of $2bn-$4bn.

Source: Splash247 (via Maasmond Maritime press clippings).

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