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Maritime glossary

Ballast Voyage

A leg sailed with no cargo, carrying ballast water for stability, on the way to the next load port.

Definition

A ballast voyage is the repositioning leg a ship sails empty, carrying seawater ballast for stability and trim, to reach the next load port. It earns no freight, so owners try to minimise ballast distance when fixing the next cargo. The opposite, a loaded leg, is the laden voyage. The ratio of laden to ballast days is a core driver of a voyage’s economics.

Worked example

A tanker discharging in Rotterdam and fixing its next cargo in the US Gulf sails the Atlantic in ballast, then loads for the laden leg back.

How Vessel Hunter uses Ballast Voyage

A ship suddenly sailing in ballast toward a new region is often repositioning for a fresh trade. Vessel Hunter’s voyage history makes that move visible.

Voyage history

Related terms

The bigger picture

Ballast Voyage is one piece of the commercial maritime picture Vessel Hunter pulls together for shipyards, suppliers, service providers, and port agents. Every vessel record bundles AIS, ownership, inspections, dry-dock history, casualty record, classification status, and a verified contact for the operator decision-maker behind the ship, so the team that reaches out first wins the work.

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